Lionel Joseph Jenkins, a life-
long leader in the civil rights
movement, was born in
Washington, D.C. on June 20,
1934, the son of Clarzell V.
Jenkins and Mabel (Brown)
Jenkins. During his childhood,
segregation was the law of the
land, even in the nations capital,
so his determined parents sent
him to gain an education in a
non-segregated boarding school
in Woonsocket, Rhode Island.
That school was Mount St.
Charles, where its largely Franco-
American clerical faculty and its
student body not only welcomed
the Afro-American boarding
student, they lionized him for his
basketball prowess. During his
years at Mount St. Charles he
acquired a reputation as
Woonsocket’s greatest basketball
player ever ” a reputation he
maintains until this day. In 2012,
it earned him membership in the
first class of inductees into the
Mount St. Charles Athletic Hall
of Fame and designation as a
“Rhode Island Basketball
Legend” by the Rhode Island
Interscholastic League.
After Lionel’s graduation
from the Mount in 1954, he was
awarded a scholarship to
Providence College, then in the
(1934-2015)
process of rebuilding its
basketball program. At that time
PC played its home games in the
Mount Pleasant High School
gym. Lionel was a pioneer. Black
athletes were a rarity at PC, and
he broke the color line. Lenny
Wilkins soon followed, and then
many others, but Lionel led the
way.
Lionel never forgot the
opportunity PC gave him.
Throughout the remainder of his
life, he remained a loyal and
active alumnus. For his efforts he
received PC’s National Alumni
Association Exemplary
Citizenship Award in 1993 and
the Mai Brown Award in 2004.
After graduation from PC in
1958 and a period of service in
the U.S. Army, Lionel returned
to Rhode Island to begin a
professional career with the U.S.
Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD)
where he rose to the position of
regional director. As an ardent
civil rights advocate he often
volunteered to travel south as a
compliance officer to prevent
instances of housing
discrimination.
Lionel was actively involved
in community affairs in
Northern Rhode Island lending
his particular expertise to his
hometown of Smithfield and its
Housing Board. He has been
described as “a person who loved
nature, animals, and people from
every station in life and a good
Samaritan.”
Lionel, known to his large
family and his many friends as a
big man with a big heart, died on
Valentines Day 2015. He is
survived by four children ”
Linda, Kym, Maria, and Richard.
Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame
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